Urquhart Castle in Scotland: A Complete Travel Guide
History of Urquhart Castle
Urquhart Castle, located on the western shore of Loch Ness, is one of Scotland’s most historic and iconic castles.
The origins of Urquhart Castle trace back to the early medieval period, with evidence suggesting the presence of a fortification as early as the 6th century. The current ruins primarily date from the 13th to the 16th centuries. The castle played a significant role during the Wars of Scottish Independence in the 14th century, frequently changing hands between the Scots and the English. In the 1500s, Clan Grant was granted the castle and tasked with its repair and maintenance. Despite their efforts, the castle faced numerous raids, particularly from the MacDonald Lords of the Isles, who sought to expand their territory into the north-east. By the late 17th century, the castle was largely abandoned and was partially destroyed in 1692 to prevent its use by Jacobite forces. Over the ensuing centuries, it fell into decay, becoming the picturesque ruin that visitors see today.
Why Is It Famous?
Urquhart Castle is famous for its stunning views of Loch Ness and its dramatic ruins. Visitors enjoy walking among the ancient walls, climbing the Grant Tower for panoramic views, and learning about the castle’s history through exhibitions. The site is also closely linked to the legend of the Loch Ness Monster, adding an element of mystery and excitement to a visit. There are also boat trips around the castle. There is also a replica of a Trebuchet, a siege weapon used during medieval times to attack castles and fortifications.
Tourist Footfall
Urquhart Castle is among Scotland's most visited historical sites. In 2024, it welcomed over 400,000 visitors, although pre-pandemic, it had generated a half-million visitors in 2019. The peak tourist season spans from May to September, with July and August being particularly busy due to favorable weather and school holidays. Conversely, the winter months from November to February see a decline in visitor numbers, attributed to shorter daylight hours and colder temperatures. Despite the seasonal fluctuations, the castle remains a popular destination year-round, drawing visitors interested in its history, architecture, and the scenic beauty of Loch Ness.
Best Weather for Visiting
The best time to visit is during spring and summer (April to September) when temperatures range from 10°C to 20°C. These months offer pleasant weather, longer daylight hours, and ideal conditions for exploring the castle and its surroundings. Rain is common year-round in Scotland, so visitors should always be prepared with waterproof clothing.
Location
Urquhart Castle is situated on the western shore of Loch Ness, approximately 21 kilometers southwest of Inverness and about 2 kilometers east of the village of Drumnadrochit. Its strategic position offers panoramic views of Loch Ness, making it not only a site of historical significance but also a spot of outstanding natural beauty.
Entry Fees
As of 2024, the entry fee for adults is £13, while children (5-15 years) pay £8. Family tickets and discounts for seniors and students are also available.
How to Get Here
- By Car: From Inverness, take the A82 road southbound. The journey is approximately 30 minutes, covering around 21 kilometers. There is parking available at the castle's visitor center.
- By Bus: Regular bus services operate between Inverness and Drumnadrochit. From Drumnadrochit, local transport or a short taxi ride can take you to the castle.
- By Boat: Several tour operators offer boat cruises on Loch Ness that include stops at Urquhart Castle, providing a unique approach to the site.
Best & Worst Times to Visit
Best time: Spring and summer months for pleasant weather and full visitor services.
Worst time: Winter, as shorter daylight hours and cold weather may limit outdoor exploration.
Accommodation
Urquhart Castle is a place to visit rather than stay. However, nearby accommodations include:
- Luxury: Loch Ness Lodge
- Mid-range: Drumnadrochit Hotel
- Budget: Loch Ness Backpackers Hostel
Experiences & Fun Activities
- Exploring the Ruins: Wander through the remains of the gatehouse, great hall, and other significant structures, each narrating tales of the castle's storied past.
- Grant Tower: Climb this five-story tower for panoramic views of Loch Ness and the surrounding Highlands—a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts.
- Visitor Center: The modern visitor center houses a collection of artifacts discovered on-site, offering insights into the castle's history. An informative short film provides an overview of Urquhart's past.
- Loch Ness Cruises: Many visitors complement their castle tour with a cruise on Loch Ness, combining historical exploration with the natural beauty of the area.
Pros & Cons
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
Stunning Loch Ness views | Can be crowded in summer |
Rich historical significance | Entry fee may be expensive |
Nearby Attractions
- Loch Ness Centre and Exhibition: Located in Drumnadrochit, this center delves into the natural history of Loch Ness and the legend of the Loch Ness Monster.
- Glen Affric: A short drive away, Glen Affric is renowned for its ancient Caledonian pine forest, scenic trails, and abundant wildlife—a haven for nature enthusiasts.
- Inverness: The capital of the Highlands, Inverness boasts attractions like Inverness Castle, the Victorian Market, and the beautiful River Ness (and the river islands that you can spend a lot of time on - just walking through the paths).
Verified Blogs and YouTube Videos
Blogs:
- Exploring Urquhart Castle: A Journey Through Time
- Urquhart Castle: Scotland's Iconic Ruin on Loch Ness
- A Visitor's Guide to Urquhart Castle
- Urquhart Castle: History, Nessie & Sherlock Holmes
- Urquhart Castle: A Highland Fortress
YouTube Videos:
- Urquhart Castle Tour/Walkthrough | Loch Ness, Scotland | 4K
- Urquhart Castle - history tour of the stronghold of the Great Glen and Loch Ness in Scotland
- A Day In the Life of Urquhart Castle
- Whispers of Urquhart: The Castle of Love and War (Scottish Folklore)
- Inside URQUHART CASTLE - Is It Worth The Money? - Scotland Walking Tour
Final Thoughts
Urquhart Castle is a must-visit destination for history lovers, nature enthusiasts, and those hoping to spot the Loch Ness Monster (although given the rarity of that happening, you may have to make a number of trips). With its dramatic setting and fascinating history, it remains one of Scotland’s most visited attractions.
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